The origin of large low-temperature specific heat in an Er–Cu–Ga magnetic regenerator material

In this work, the low-temperature volumetric specific heat, magnetic structure, and phase transition of the ErCu0.92Ga0.08 intermetallic alloy are investigated. It is found that ErCu0.92Ga0.08 exhibits a maximum specific heat of 0.96 J/(K cm3) at 15.9 K, which surpasses that of a commercial Pb material used as a regenerator in cryocoolers. Two successive magnetic phase transitions, namely, antiferromagnetic-to-paramagnetic transition and antiferromagnetic spin-reorientation transition, are observed in ErCu0.92Ga0.08 via Neutron Powder Diffraction. The anomalous specific heat behavior can be ascribed to the spin-reorientation transition. Based on the findings, it is believed that ErCu0.92Ga0.08 can be a new magnetic regenerator material for low-temperature cryocoolers.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Applied Physics
Published
2025-09-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0280199
Primary Topic
Magnetic Properties of Alloys
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

The origin of large low-temperature specific heat in an Er–Cu–Ga magnetic regenerator material

Yangmin Chen, Jian Liu, Xinqi Zheng, Pengna Zhang et al.
Journal of Applied Physics
Magnetic Properties of Alloys
article

The origin of large low-temperature specific heat in an Er–Cu–Ga magnetic regenerator material

Yangmin Chen, Jian Liu, Xinqi Zheng, Pengna Zhang, Yawei Gao, Wenyun Yang, Jinbo Yang, Wenbin Zhou
article en

Abstract

In this work, the low-temperature volumetric specific heat, magnetic structure, and phase transition of the ErCu0.92Ga0.08 intermetallic alloy are investigated. It is found that ErCu0.92Ga0.08 exhibits a maximum specific heat of 0.96 J/(K cm3) at 15.9 K, which surpasses that of a commercial Pb material used as a regenerator in cryocoolers. Two successive magnetic phase transitions, namely, antiferromagnetic-to-paramagnetic transition and antiferromagnetic spin-reorientation transition, are observed in ErCu0.92Ga0.08 via Neutron Powder Diffraction. The anomalous specific heat behavior can be ascribed to the spin-reorientation transition. Based on the findings, it is believed that ErCu0.92Ga0.08 can be a new magnetic regenerator material for low-temperature cryocoolers.

Journal of Applied PhysicsVol. 138(10)
Shanghai University (CN), Shanghai University of Engineering Science (CN), Ningbo University of Technology (CN), Peking University (CN), Division of Materials Science and Engineering (AU), University of Science and Technology Beijing (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Magnetic Properties of Alloys
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The origin of large low-temperature specific heat in an Er–Cu–Ga magnetic regenerator material — Yangmin Chen, Jian Liu, et al. · Journal of Applied Physics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS