Development and testing of a scale for nurses’ knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding insulin injection-induced lipohypertrophy: A Delphi research and cross-sectional survey
The developed scale demonstrated strong reliability and validity, enabling the assessment of nurses' knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding the prevention and treatment of lipohypertrophy associated with insulin injections.
Authors
- Ping Jia (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1584-9616)
- Min Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3122-6788)
- Xinyu Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7785-6317)
- Yan Zhu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1884-2404)
- Qin Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9127-2978)
- Li Xiao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9501-7121)
- Li Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0496-9500)
Institutions
- University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (CN)
- Neijiang Normal University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- BMJ Open
- Published
- 2025-09-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2025-101485
- Primary Topic
- Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00