Laboratory Chemical Safety Management Practices in Chinese Universities: A Case Study of Peking University

Chemical management in university laboratories constitutes a critical component of laboratory safety governance, requiring not only compliance with national chemical regulations but also the establishment of a robust internal management framework. University-level administrative departments play pivotal guiding and supportive roles in this process. This study first outlines China’s current legal framework for chemical safety management, followed by a detailed analysis of Peking University’s initiatives to enhance chemical safety. These initiatives include establishing a multitiered accountability system, refining institutional protocols, implementing comprehensive safety training programs, conducting regular inspections, and enforcing full process management─spanning procurement, usage, storage, and disposal─alongside categorized and tiered risk control strategies. With the advancement of information technologies, emerging tools such as the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, and virtual reality are anticipated to revolutionize chemical management practices in academic laboratories.