Age Estimation Based on Third Molar Classification: Modification of The Demirjian Method

Age estimation is an important factor in identifying a person, especially in forensic dentistry. One of the methods used in determining age estimation is based on the classification of third molar using the modified Demirjian method. This method can be performed on individuals who already undergoing the growth and development process of the third molars. The purpose of this research was to determine age estimation based on the classification of third molars at the Regional General Hospital of Rokan Hulu, Riau Province. This descriptive observational study involved 63 samples of ethnic Malay based on panoramic photos in medical records from June 2020 to August 2023. The results of this study showed that among males, 23 sample (92%) had a difference of less than one year between chronological age and estimated age. Among females, 28 samples (74%) had a difference of less than one year between chronological age and estimated age. It can be concluded that the estimated age closely approximates the chronological age in both males and females in Rokan Hulu Regency.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Cakradonya Dental Journal
Published
2025-08-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.24815/cdj.v17i2.48062
Primary Topic
Dental Radiography and Imaging
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Age Estimation Based on Third Molar Classification: Modification of The Demirjian Method

Firdaus Firdaus, Fredy Rendra Taursia Wisnu, Nurul Afdilla
Cakradonya Dental Journal
Dental Radiography and Imaging
article

Age Estimation Based on Third Molar Classification: Modification of The Demirjian Method

Firdaus Firdaus, Fredy Rendra Taursia Wisnu, Nurul Afdilla
article en

Abstract

Age estimation is an important factor in identifying a person, especially in forensic dentistry. One of the methods used in determining age estimation is based on the classification of third molar using the modified Demirjian method. This method can be performed on individuals who already undergoing the growth and development process of the third molars. The purpose of this research was to determine age estimation based on the classification of third molars at the Regional General Hospital of Rokan Hulu, Riau Province. This descriptive observational study involved 63 samples of ethnic Malay based on panoramic photos in medical records from June 2020 to August 2023. The results of this study showed that among males, 23 sample (92%) had a difference of less than one year between chronological age and estimated age. Among females, 28 samples (74%) had a difference of less than one year between chronological age and estimated age. It can be concluded that the estimated age closely approximates the chronological age in both males and females in Rokan Hulu Regency.

Cakradonya Dental JournalVol. 17(2)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Dental Radiography and Imaging
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.