New approach to substantiation of efficient use of resources and provision of capital investments in the interaction of economic entities in an industrial ecosystem

The presented approach to substantiating the efficiency of resource use in the industrial ecosystem, which is a new model of functioning and development of economic entities caused by the digitalisation of the economy, makes it possible to reflect the importance of technological and structural innovations for achieving the goals of sustainable development of industrial enterprises and their impact on the development of the spatio-temporal environment. In addition to traditional forms of ensuring capital investments in the interaction of the economic entities in the industrial ecosystem, it is proposed to use digital assets provided by an increase in production capacity due to the application of digital solutions, which will allow to determine the level of provision of the production system with resources, based on the possibility of their replacement by changing production technology during digitalisation, existing knowledge, and a new approach to the use of resources as a result of production and logistics integration of participants in ecosystem interaction. As a result of the study, a classification of sustainable development technologies for enterprises by the type of sources of production capacity is presented, which is reflected in the proposal to include an indicator reflecting the useful capacity in the financial indicators of assessment, that are currently largely determined considering the capabilities and needs of society. Thus, it is proposed to supplement the provision of capital investments in the interaction of industrial enterprises in the ecosystem based on the increase in the capacity of the production system formed as a result of the use of resources by a set of business entities.