Optimizing IoT Threat Detection with Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs)

The exponential growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) has led to the emergence of substantial security concerns, with IoT networks becoming the primary target for cyberattacks. This study examines the potential of Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) as an alternative to conventional machine learning models for intrusion detection in IoT networks. The study demonstrates that KANs, which employ learnable activation functions, outperform traditional MLPs and achieve competitive accuracy compared to state-of-the-art models such as Random Forest and XGBoost, while offering superior interpretability for intrusion detection in IoT networks.

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Published
2025-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5753/sbseg.2025.9767
Primary Topic
Network Security and Intrusion Detection
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Optimizing IoT Threat Detection with Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs)

Ronaldo C. Prati, Carlos Kamienski, Natalia Emelianova
Network Security and Intrusion Detection
article

Optimizing IoT Threat Detection with Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs)

Ronaldo C. Prati, Carlos Kamienski, Natalia Emelianova
article en

Abstract

The exponential growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) has led to the emergence of substantial security concerns, with IoT networks becoming the primary target for cyberattacks. This study examines the potential of Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) as an alternative to conventional machine learning models for intrusion detection in IoT networks. The study demonstrates that KANs, which employ learnable activation functions, outperform traditional MLPs and achieve competitive accuracy compared to state-of-the-art models such as Random Forest and XGBoost, while offering superior interpretability for intrusion detection in IoT networks.

Universidade Federal do ABC (BR)
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
Openalex Percentile: Top 72%
Network Security and Intrusion Detection
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