The Impact of Boiled Red Betel Leaf Administration on the Incidence of Vaginal Discharge in Pregnant Women

In Indonesia, as many as 70% of women, including those who are pregnant, experience vaginal discharge. (Ula & Liunesi, 2018). Candida is a well-known association found in patients with vaginal discharge and itching in pregnant women. This study aimed to examine the effect of boiled red betel leaves on the occurrence of vaginal discharge in pregnant women. It employed a quasi-experimental design with a posttest-only control group approach. The research population consisted of 30 pregnant women in the Kedaton Community Health Center, Cirebon Regency in 2025. Data analysis in this study was carried out using the Mann-Whitney test yielded a p-value of 0.000, which is less than α = 0.05. Therefore, H0 was rejected, indicating that boiled red betel leaf water has a significant effect on the incidence of vaginal discharge in pregnant women at the Kedaton Community Health Center, Cirebon Regency in 2025. It is expected that women will consistently maintain proper hygiene of their reproductive organs to prevent occurrences of abnormal vaginal discharge during pregnancy.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Integrated Science and Technology
Published
2025-08-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.59890/ijist.v3i8.140
Primary Topic
Humic Substances and Bio-Organic Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

The Impact of Boiled Red Betel Leaf Administration on the Incidence of Vaginal Discharge in Pregnant Women

Pearly Otis Putri Oktaviani, Norma Mardiani
International Journal of Integrated Science and Technology
Humic Substances and Bio-Organic Studies
article

The Impact of Boiled Red Betel Leaf Administration on the Incidence of Vaginal Discharge in Pregnant Women

Pearly Otis Putri Oktaviani, Norma Mardiani
article en

Abstract

In Indonesia, as many as 70% of women, including those who are pregnant, experience vaginal discharge. (Ula & Liunesi, 2018). Candida is a well-known association found in patients with vaginal discharge and itching in pregnant women. This study aimed to examine the effect of boiled red betel leaves on the occurrence of vaginal discharge in pregnant women. It employed a quasi-experimental design with a posttest-only control group approach. The research population consisted of 30 pregnant women in the Kedaton Community Health Center, Cirebon Regency in 2025. Data analysis in this study was carried out using the Mann-Whitney test yielded a p-value of 0.000, which is less than α = 0.05. Therefore, H0 was rejected, indicating that boiled red betel leaf water has a significant effect on the incidence of vaginal discharge in pregnant women at the Kedaton Community Health Center, Cirebon Regency in 2025. It is expected that women will consistently maintain proper hygiene of their reproductive organs to prevent occurrences of abnormal vaginal discharge during pregnancy.

International Journal of Integrated Science and TechnologyVol. 3(8)
Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon (ID)
Openalex Percentile: Top 69%
Humic Substances and Bio-Organic Studies
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.