Legal Responsibility of Buyers to Sellers Who Suffer Losses Due to Default in Online Sales and Purchase Agreements Based on Law No. 8 of 1999 Concerning Consumer Protection

Online buying and selling is the process of buying and selling goods or services transactions carried out through electronic media, especially using the internet network, without a direct meeting between the seller and the buyer. This study aims to analyze the form of buyer default in online buying and selling transactions and examine the legal responsibility of buyers towards sellers who suffer losses, based on the provisions of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and the Civil Code. To examine the application of legal norms in judicial practice through case studies, and to contribute to the development of civil law, especially in terms of justice, legal certainty, and balance of protection between sellers and buyers in electronic transactions. The method of collecting data is carried out through library research. Researchers collect legal data from books, articles, journals, documents, and other scientific sources. The research results show that buyers are legally responsible for losses suffered by sellers due to their default. The 1999 Law on Consumer Protection provides a strong legal basis for enforcing buyers' legal liability against sellers who suffer losses due to their default.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics
Published
2025-08-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.55927/jlca.v4i3.15093
Primary Topic
Legal Studies and Policies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Legal Responsibility of Buyers to Sellers Who Suffer Losses Due to Default in Online Sales and Purchase Agreements Based on Law No. 8 of 1999 Concerning Consumer Protection

Meli Hertati Gultom, Martono Anggusti, Yefta Loviga Sinuhaji
Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics
Legal Studies and Policies
article

Legal Responsibility of Buyers to Sellers Who Suffer Losses Due to Default in Online Sales and Purchase Agreements Based on Law No. 8 of 1999 Concerning Consumer Protection

Meli Hertati Gultom, Martono Anggusti, Yefta Loviga Sinuhaji
article en

Abstract

Online buying and selling is the process of buying and selling goods or services transactions carried out through electronic media, especially using the internet network, without a direct meeting between the seller and the buyer. This study aims to analyze the form of buyer default in online buying and selling transactions and examine the legal responsibility of buyers towards sellers who suffer losses, based on the provisions of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and the Civil Code. To examine the application of legal norms in judicial practice through case studies, and to contribute to the development of civil law, especially in terms of justice, legal certainty, and balance of protection between sellers and buyers in electronic transactions. The method of collecting data is carried out through library research. Researchers collect legal data from books, articles, journals, documents, and other scientific sources. The research results show that buyers are legally responsible for losses suffered by sellers due to their default. The 1999 Law on Consumer Protection provides a strong legal basis for enforcing buyers' legal liability against sellers who suffer losses due to their default.

Journal of Legal and Cultural AnalyticsVol. 4(3)
University of HKBP Nommensen (ID)
Openalex Percentile: Top 62%
Legal Studies and Policies
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