Elections and political funding in India a case for transparency and accountability

India is a vast democracy and the State takes up the elephantine task of conducting free and fair elections through the independent body called the election Commission of India. The state follows a multi-party system where each and every party canvasses and promotes its agenda while contesting elections. For the same, parties need funding. And parties rely on these funds for promotion of its interests. Not disclosing the source of party funds is detrimental to democratic framework of the country creating a nexus between political parties and corporate giants. Hiding the sources of party funds weakens democracy by fostering a close link between political parties and corporate powers. Dependence on a handful of corporates for financial support often results in public policies being shaped to serve private interests rather than citizens.The scheme of electoral bonds brought in India legitimised opacity by dismissing the necessity of declaring the details of individuals and corporates that purchased the electoral bonds and the donations made to different political parties. This paper discusses the political funding in some of the countries to understand how these countries tried to manage political funding. This paper reviews the political funding in India in detail looking at the reforms ought to be brought with regard to political funding and made suggestions to bring transparency and accountability among parties for a vibrant democracy.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Political Science and Governance
Published
2025-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.33545/26646021.2025.v7.i9a.664
Primary Topic
Social and Economic Development in India
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Elections and political funding in India a case for transparency and accountability

Beera Curie
International Journal of Political Science and Governance
Social and Economic Development in India
article

Elections and political funding in India a case for transparency and accountability

Beera Curie
article en

Abstract

India is a vast democracy and the State takes up the elephantine task of conducting free and fair elections through the independent body called the election Commission of India. The state follows a multi-party system where each and every party canvasses and promotes its agenda while contesting elections. For the same, parties need funding. And parties rely on these funds for promotion of its interests. Not disclosing the source of party funds is detrimental to democratic framework of the country creating a nexus between political parties and corporate giants. Hiding the sources of party funds weakens democracy by fostering a close link between political parties and corporate powers. Dependence on a handful of corporates for financial support often results in public policies being shaped to serve private interests rather than citizens.The scheme of electoral bonds brought in India legitimised opacity by dismissing the necessity of declaring the details of individuals and corporates that purchased the electoral bonds and the donations made to different political parties. This paper discusses the political funding in some of the countries to understand how these countries tried to manage political funding. This paper reviews the political funding in India in detail looking at the reforms ought to be brought with regard to political funding and made suggestions to bring transparency and accountability among parties for a vibrant democracy.

International Journal of Political Science and GovernanceVol. 7(9)
Government of Andhra Pradesh (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 68%
Social and Economic Development in India
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