Interactive Visualization of Dynamic Source Routing Using a Flask-Based Web Framework

Dynamic Source Routing (DSR) has long served as a robust protocol for mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs), offering on-demand, adaptive routing ideal for infrastructure-less environments. However, traditional approaches to teaching and experimenting with DSR remain confined to backend simulations with limited visibility and interactivity. This addresses that gap by introducing an interactive, Flask-based web application designed to simulate and visualize the internal mechanics of the DSR protocol. The platform enables users to load custom network topologies, initiate route discovery, and observe real-time propagation of Route Request (RREQ), Route Reply (RREP), and error handling. The proposed tool emphasizes educational clarity, user accessibility, and real-time analysis.