Transformation of Co(OH)<sub>2</sub> to CoOOH for Photocatalytic Oxygen Evolution Reaction
The development of efficient and economical oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts is highly desired, and cobalt-based nanomaterials are promising candidates. In this work, we tackle one key question for cobalt-assisted photocatalytic OER: What is the true active species of Co(OH)<sub>2</sub> for the photocatalytic OER? Hence, we investigated photocatalytic OER on nanostructured Co(OH)<sub>2</sub> and Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> for comparison. We found that there was a significant transformation of Co(OH)<sub>2</sub> during the photocatalytic process with a [Ru(bpy)<sub>3</sub>]<sup>2+</sup>/S<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub><sup>2-</sup> buffer. Specifically, the Co(OH)<sub>2</sub> nanosheets were oxidized and mainly converted to CoOOH nanoparticles, one type of highly active material for the OER. The converted CoOOH exhibits higher photocatalytic OER performance than Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanoparticles. CoOOH is the true active catalyst for the photocatalytic OER on Co(OH)<sub>2</sub>. Furthermore, potential-determining steps calculated by theoretical calculations also indicate that Co(OH)<sub>2</sub> is unlikely to be the catalyst for the OER, and CoOOH exhibits better OER activity than Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>.
Authors
- Ying-Ming Li
- Yujia Ding (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6250-2773)
- Carlo U. Segre (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7664-1574)
- Houyu Zhu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1102-2163)
- Jiming Bao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6819-0117)
- Xinxin Xing (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4401-2997)
- Yi Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7147-9125)
- Dezhi Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3453-7677)
- Yuanxing Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3742-7238)
Institutions
- CSL (United Kingdom) (GB)
- Illinois Institute of Technology (US)
- Yunnan University (CN)
- Division of Materials Science and Engineering (AU)
- Intelligent Energy (United Kingdom) (GB)
- China University of Petroleum, East China (CN)
- University of Houston (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
- Published
- 2025-09-09
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.5c01941
- Primary Topic
- Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00