Transformation of Co(OH)<sub>2</sub> to CoOOH for Photocatalytic Oxygen Evolution Reaction

The development of efficient and economical oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts is highly desired, and cobalt-based nanomaterials are promising candidates. In this work, we tackle one key question for cobalt-assisted photocatalytic OER: What is the true active species of Co(OH)<sub>2</sub> for the photocatalytic OER? Hence, we investigated photocatalytic OER on nanostructured Co(OH)<sub>2</sub> and Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> for comparison. We found that there was a significant transformation of Co(OH)<sub>2</sub> during the photocatalytic process with a [Ru(bpy)<sub>3</sub>]<sup>2+</sup>/S<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub><sup>2-</sup> buffer. Specifically, the Co(OH)<sub>2</sub> nanosheets were oxidized and mainly converted to CoOOH nanoparticles, one type of highly active material for the OER. The converted CoOOH exhibits higher photocatalytic OER performance than Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanoparticles. CoOOH is the true active catalyst for the photocatalytic OER on Co(OH)<sub>2</sub>. Furthermore, potential-determining steps calculated by theoretical calculations also indicate that Co(OH)<sub>2</sub> is unlikely to be the catalyst for the OER, and CoOOH exhibits better OER activity than Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>.

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Journal
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
Published
2025-09-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.5c01941
Primary Topic
Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
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article
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article

Transformation of Co(OH)2 to CoOOH for Photocatalytic Oxygen Evolution Reaction

Ying-Ming Li, Yujia Ding, Carlo U. Segre, Houyu Zhu et al.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
article

Transformation of Co(OH)2 to CoOOH for Photocatalytic Oxygen Evolution Reaction

Ying-Ming Li, Yujia Ding, Carlo U. Segre, Houyu Zhu, Jiming Bao, Xinxin Xing, Yi Zhang, Dezhi Wang, Yuanxing Wang
article en

Abstract

The development of efficient and economical oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts is highly desired, and cobalt-based nanomaterials are promising candidates. In this work, we tackle one key question for cobalt-assisted photocatalytic OER: What is the true active species of Co(OH)<sub>2</sub> for the photocatalytic OER? Hence, we investigated photocatalytic OER on nanostructured Co(OH)<sub>2</sub> and Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> for comparison. We found that there was a significant transformation of Co(OH)<sub>2</sub> during the photocatalytic process with a [Ru(bpy)<sub>3</sub>]<sup>2+</sup>/S<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub><sup>2-</sup> buffer. Specifically, the Co(OH)<sub>2</sub> nanosheets were oxidized and mainly converted to CoOOH nanoparticles, one type of highly active material for the OER. The converted CoOOH exhibits higher photocatalytic OER performance than Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanoparticles. CoOOH is the true active catalyst for the photocatalytic OER on Co(OH)<sub>2</sub>. Furthermore, potential-determining steps calculated by theoretical calculations also indicate that Co(OH)<sub>2</sub> is unlikely to be the catalyst for the OER, and CoOOH exhibits better OER activity than Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>.

The Journal of Physical Chemistry LettersVol. 16(37)
CSL (United Kingdom) (GB), Illinois Institute of Technology (US), Yunnan University (CN), Division of Materials Science and Engineering (AU), Intelligent Energy (United Kingdom) (GB), China University of Petroleum, East China (CN), University of Houston (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
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