Assessing the ability of large language models to simplify lumbar spine imaging reports into patient-facing text: a pilot study of GPT-4

GPT-4 effectively simplifies the reading level of lumbar spine MRI reports. The model tends to omit key information in its translations, which can be mitigated with enhanced prompting. Further validation in the domain of spine radiology needs to be performed to facilitate clinical integration.

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Publication Details

Journal
Skeletal Radiology
Published
2025-09-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00256-025-05027-9
Primary Topic
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Assessing the ability of large language models to simplify lumbar spine imaging reports into patient-facing text: a pilot study of GPT-4

Rushmin Khazanchi, Daniel Herrera, Srikanth N. Divi, Austin R Chen et al.
Skeletal Radiology
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
article

Assessing the ability of large language models to simplify lumbar spine imaging reports into patient-facing text: a pilot study of GPT-4

Rushmin Khazanchi, Daniel Herrera, Srikanth N. Divi, Austin R Chen, Mykhaylo Krushelnytskyy, Hanna Kemeny, Parth Desai, Jacob Staub, Wellington K. Hsu, Alpesh A. Patel, Matthew Follett
article en

Abstract

GPT-4 effectively simplifies the reading level of lumbar spine MRI reports. The model tends to omit key information in its translations, which can be mitigated with enhanced prompting. Further validation in the domain of spine radiology needs to be performed to facilitate clinical integration.

Skeletal RadiologyVol. 55(2)
Northwestern University (US), Neurological Surgery (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
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