Geostatistical analysis to guide treatment decisions for soil-transmitted helminthiasis control in Uganda

The prevalence of STH infection has declined considerably across Uganda compared to the early 2000s. However, deworming needs remain heterogeneous across districts. Through geostatistical modeling, districts were classified according to the latest World Health Organization's (WHO) treatment guidelines. This approach optimizes treatment distribution and allows for prioritization of populations with the greatest needs. We estimated that tablet requirements are approximately 40% lower compared to the current twice-a-year deworming regimen, which contributes towards WHO's goal of halving the number of tablets required for preventive chemotherapy by 2030.

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Publication Details

Journal
PLoS neglected tropical diseases
Published
2025-09-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0013467
Primary Topic
Parasites and Host Interactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Geostatistical analysis to guide treatment decisions for soil-transmitted helminthiasis control in Uganda

Kristin M. Sullivan, Betty Nabatte, Penelope Vounatsou, Prudence Beinamaryo et al.
PLoS neglected tropical diseases
Parasites and Host Interactions
article

Geostatistical analysis to guide treatment decisions for soil-transmitted helminthiasis control in Uganda

Kristin M. Sullivan, Betty Nabatte, Penelope Vounatsou, Prudence Beinamaryo, Benjamin Tinkitina, Alfred Mubangizi, Paul M. Emerson, Bryan O. Nyawanda, Hilda Kyarisiima, Jürg Utzinger
article en

Abstract

The prevalence of STH infection has declined considerably across Uganda compared to the early 2000s. However, deworming needs remain heterogeneous across districts. Through geostatistical modeling, districts were classified according to the latest World Health Organization's (WHO) treatment guidelines. This approach optimizes treatment distribution and allows for prioritization of populations with the greatest needs. We estimated that tablet requirements are approximately 40% lower compared to the current twice-a-year deworming regimen, which contributes towards WHO's goal of halving the number of tablets required for preventive chemotherapy by 2030.

PLoS neglected tropical diseasesVol. 19(9)
Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute (CH), University of Basel (CH), Ministry of Health (UG), The Task Force for Global Health (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 75%
Parasites and Host Interactions
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