Anomalous Right Coronary from Left Coronary Presenting as Anterior and Inferior Wall ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction

Coronary artery anomalies, particularly an anomalous right coronary artery (RCA) originating from the left anterior descending (LAD) artery, are rare and can present with unusual patterns of myocardial infarction. We discuss the case of a 49-year-old male with diabetes and hypertension who presented with chest pain, tachycardia, and hypotension. Electrocardiography showed ST-segment elevations in V1-V6, II, III, aVF, and V1R-V4R, indicating an anterior, inferior, and right ventricular ST-elevation myocardial infarction. Coronary angiography revealed a thrombotic occlusion of the proximal LAD artery and an anomalous RCA originating from the mid-LAD. This case highlights the challenges and poor prognosis associated with anomalous RCA from the LAD, emphasizing the challenges with fluid resuscitation and heart blocks.

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Journal
Journal of the Practice of Cardiovascular Sciences
Published
2025-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4103/jpcs.jpcs_1_25
Primary Topic
Coronary Artery Anomalies
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article
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article

Anomalous Right Coronary from Left Coronary Presenting as Anterior and Inferior Wall ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction

Prerna Garg, Satyavir Yadav
2 links
Journal of the Practice of Cardiovascular Sciences
Coronary Artery Anomalies
article

Anomalous Right Coronary from Left Coronary Presenting as Anterior and Inferior Wall ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction

Prerna Garg, Satyavir Yadav
article en

Abstract

Coronary artery anomalies, particularly an anomalous right coronary artery (RCA) originating from the left anterior descending (LAD) artery, are rare and can present with unusual patterns of myocardial infarction. We discuss the case of a 49-year-old male with diabetes and hypertension who presented with chest pain, tachycardia, and hypotension. Electrocardiography showed ST-segment elevations in V1-V6, II, III, aVF, and V1R-V4R, indicating an anterior, inferior, and right ventricular ST-elevation myocardial infarction. Coronary angiography revealed a thrombotic occlusion of the proximal LAD artery and an anomalous RCA originating from the mid-LAD. This case highlights the challenges and poor prognosis associated with anomalous RCA from the LAD, emphasizing the challenges with fluid resuscitation and heart blocks.

Journal of the Practice of Cardiovascular SciencesVol. 11(2)
All India Institute of Medical Sciences (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 65%
Coronary Artery Anomalies
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Anomalous Right Coronary from Left Coronary Presenting as Anterior and Inferior Wall ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction — Prerna Garg, Satyavir Yadav · Journal of the Practice of Cardiovascular Sciences (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS