Optical system for a strontium optical lattice clock aboard the Chinese Space Station

We report the design and in-orbit demonstration of a compact optical system for a 87Sr optical lattice clock aboard the Chinese Space Station. This system adopts a compact and robust vertically stacked architecture with a total volume of 0.11 m3 and a mass of 53.6 kg. It passed thermal and vibration qualification tests and remained fully operational after launch. In orbit, it achieved automated multi-stage laser stabilization and a blue magneto-optical trap for 87Sr atoms. This marks a significant step toward operational optical clocks in space.

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Publication Details

Journal
Review of Scientific Instruments
Published
2025-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0282958
Primary Topic
Advanced Frequency and Time Standards
Type
article
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article

Optical system for a strontium optical lattice clock aboard the Chinese Space Station

Hongxin Zou, Junwei Meng, Dejing He, Jie Ren et al.
Review of Scientific Instruments
Advanced Frequency and Time Standards
article

Optical system for a strontium optical lattice clock aboard the Chinese Space Station

Hongxin Zou, Junwei Meng, Dejing He, Jie Ren, Yongzhuang Zhou, Hong Chang, Benquan Lu, W. Q. Wang, Yun Liu, Feng Guo, Min Feng, X. Lu, Yong Shen, Wei Tan, Jian Fei Xia, Chihua Zhou, Guodong Zhao, Yebing Wang, Ting Liang
article en

Abstract

We report the design and in-orbit demonstration of a compact optical system for a 87Sr optical lattice clock aboard the Chinese Space Station. This system adopts a compact and robust vertically stacked architecture with a total volume of 0.11 m3 and a mass of 53.6 kg. It passed thermal and vibration qualification tests and remained fully operational after launch. In orbit, it achieved automated multi-stage laser stabilization and a blue magneto-optical trap for 87Sr atoms. This marks a significant step toward operational optical clocks in space.

Review of Scientific InstrumentsVol. 96(9)
National University of Defense Technology (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), National Time Service Center (CN), National Space Science Center (CN), Astronomy and Space (AU), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Advanced Frequency and Time Standards
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Optical system for a strontium optical lattice clock aboard the Chinese Space Station — Hongxin Zou, Junwei Meng, et al. · Review of Scientific Instruments (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS