A review on contemporary developments in biofiber and its prospective applications in civil engineering

In recent years, there has been a growing focus among researchers on exploring the viability of biobased fibers as sustainable alternatives to conventional building materials. This review article provides a comprehensive overview of the current research landscape concerning the utilization of biofibers in civil engineering. It offers insights into the existing and potential applications of biofibers across various domains within civil engineering, encompassing structural, geotechnical, transportation, and environmental engineering. The article delves into the fundamental properties of biofibers, including their mechanical and chemical characteristics, shedding light on their potential for diverse engineering applications. Additionally, it addresses both the challenges and potential advantages associated with integrating biofibers into civil engineering practices. Through an in-depth examination of the current state of research, this review aims to contribute to the ongoing discourse surrounding sustainable materials in the field of civil engineering.