The Rise of India’s Start-up Ecosystem: Transforming into an Entrepreneurial Powerhouse

India’s start-up ecosystem has rapidly transformed into a significant driver of economic growth, innovation and employment generation. This research article explores the evolution of India’s entrepreneurial landscape, highlighting key drivers such as technological advancements, government initiatives and societal shifts towards entrepreneurship. The article delves into opportunities provided by the Start-up India initiative, the burgeoning sectors like space technology and artificial intelligence and the challenges that persist, including regulatory hurdles, talent acquisition and uneven geographical distribution of start-up hubs. It also examines the role of core ecosystem stakeholders, such as investors, incubators and mentors. Through a comprehensive analysis of these elements, the article offers recommendations for policy improvements, infrastructure development and inclusive workforce initiatives to foster sustainable growth. Ultimately, India’s transition towards an innovation-driven economy hinges on addressing these challenges and creating a more inclusive, decentralised and risk-tolerant start-up environment.

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Publication Details

Journal
Indian Journal of Public Administration
Published
2025-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/00195561251368730
Primary Topic
Innovation and Socioeconomic Development
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

The Rise of India’s Start-up Ecosystem: Transforming into an Entrepreneurial Powerhouse

Shashi Bhushan
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Indian Journal of Public Administration
Innovation and Socioeconomic Development
article

The Rise of India’s Start-up Ecosystem: Transforming into an Entrepreneurial Powerhouse

Shashi Bhushan
article en

Abstract

India’s start-up ecosystem has rapidly transformed into a significant driver of economic growth, innovation and employment generation. This research article explores the evolution of India’s entrepreneurial landscape, highlighting key drivers such as technological advancements, government initiatives and societal shifts towards entrepreneurship. The article delves into opportunities provided by the Start-up India initiative, the burgeoning sectors like space technology and artificial intelligence and the challenges that persist, including regulatory hurdles, talent acquisition and uneven geographical distribution of start-up hubs. It also examines the role of core ecosystem stakeholders, such as investors, incubators and mentors. Through a comprehensive analysis of these elements, the article offers recommendations for policy improvements, infrastructure development and inclusive workforce initiatives to foster sustainable growth. Ultimately, India’s transition towards an innovation-driven economy hinges on addressing these challenges and creating a more inclusive, decentralised and risk-tolerant start-up environment.

Indian Journal of Public AdministrationVol. 71(3)
Asian Development Research Institute (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 55%
Innovation and Socioeconomic Development
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