Hong-Ou-Mandel interferometry with trapped polariton condensates

We investigate the indistinguishability of polaritons in optically trapped Bose-Einstein condensates by implementing Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) interferometry and test the limitations of two-polariton interference in the coherent, limit-cycle, and thermal statistical regimes. We observe that the HOM dynamics of a circularly polarized condensate follows the condensate coherence time with the characteristic HOM dip approaching the classical limit. Linearly polarized condensates exhibit a combined effect of polariton bunching and two-polariton interference. Under elliptically polarized excitation, the temporal evolution of the spinor condensate results in the revival of the HOM dip at the spinor Larmor precession frequency.

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Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2025-08-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/nxx1-sc3x
Primary Topic
Strong Light-Matter Interactions
Type
article
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Hong-Ou-Mandel interferometry with trapped polariton condensates

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article

Hong-Ou-Mandel interferometry with trapped polariton condensates

Anton V. Zasedatelev, Stepan Baryshev, Pavlos G. Lagoudakis, S. Ya. Kilin, Tamsin Cookson, Ivan Gnusov, I. Smirnov
article en

Abstract

We investigate the indistinguishability of polaritons in optically trapped Bose-Einstein condensates by implementing Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) interferometry and test the limitations of two-polariton interference in the coherent, limit-cycle, and thermal statistical regimes. We observe that the HOM dynamics of a circularly polarized condensate follows the condensate coherence time with the characteristic HOM dip approaching the classical limit. Linearly polarized condensates exhibit a combined effect of polariton bunching and two-polariton interference. Under elliptically polarized excitation, the temporal evolution of the spinor condensate results in the revival of the HOM dip at the spinor Larmor precession frequency.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 112(12)
Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology (RU), National Academy of Sciences of Belarus (BY)
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Strong Light-Matter Interactions
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