Accelerating resonant spectroscopy simulations using multishifted biconjugate gradient

Resonant spectroscopies, which involve intermediate states with finite lifetimes, provide essential insights into collective excitations in quantum materials that are otherwise inaccessible. However, theoretical understanding in this area is often limited by the numerical challenges of solving Kramers-Heisenberg-type response functions for large-scale systems. To address this, we introduce a multishifted biconjugate gradient algorithm that exploits the shared structure of Krylov subspaces across spectra with varying incident energies, effectively reducing the computational complexity to that of linear spectroscopies. Both mathematical proofs and numerical benchmarks confirm that this algorithm substantially accelerates spectral simulations, achieving constant complexity independent of the number of incident energies, while ensuring accuracy and stability. This development provides a scalable, versatile framework for simulating advanced spectroscopies in quantum materials.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2025-08-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/gfdn-pyr2
Primary Topic
Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Accelerating resonant spectroscopy simulations using multishifted biconjugate gradient

P. A. Sharma, Fei Xue, Luogen Xu, Yao Wang
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies
article

Accelerating resonant spectroscopy simulations using multishifted biconjugate gradient

P. A. Sharma, Fei Xue, Luogen Xu, Yao Wang
article en

Abstract

Resonant spectroscopies, which involve intermediate states with finite lifetimes, provide essential insights into collective excitations in quantum materials that are otherwise inaccessible. However, theoretical understanding in this area is often limited by the numerical challenges of solving Kramers-Heisenberg-type response functions for large-scale systems. To address this, we introduce a multishifted biconjugate gradient algorithm that exploits the shared structure of Krylov subspaces across spectra with varying incident energies, effectively reducing the computational complexity to that of linear spectroscopies. Both mathematical proofs and numerical benchmarks confirm that this algorithm substantially accelerates spectral simulations, achieving constant complexity independent of the number of incident energies, while ensuring accuracy and stability. This development provides a scalable, versatile framework for simulating advanced spectroscopies in quantum materials.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 112(11)
Emory University (US), Clemson University (US)
National Science Foundation, U.S. Department of Energy, National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies
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