Some Solitons on Lorentzian Para-Kenmotsu Manifolds

In this paper we study the nature of the Einstein soliton and $\eta $-Einstein soliton in the framework of Lorentzian para-Kenmotsu manifolds (briefly, LP-Kenmotsu manifolds). We find an expression for scalar curvature of LP-Kenmotsu manifolds admitting the Einstein soliton and $\eta $-Einstein soliton in various cases. We prove that if an LP-Kenmotsu manifold containsan $\eta $-Einstein soliton with a parallel Reeb vector field then the manifold is $\eta $-Einstein. We study the nature of the $\eta $-Einstein soliton on these manifolds with conformal, collinear and torse forming potential vector fields. We also study the $\eta $-Einstein soliton on these manifolds satisfying the curvature conditions: $\left( \xi .\right) _{R}.S=0, $ $\left( \xi .\right) _{W_{2}}.S=0$ and $\left( \xi .\right) _{S}.W_{2}=0,$ where $R,$ $S$ and $W_{2}$ are, respectively, the Riemannian curvature tensor, Ricci curvature tensor and $W_{2}$-curvature tensor.

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Publication Details

Journal
SARAJEVO JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS
Published
2025-09-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5644/sjm.21.01.13
Primary Topic
Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows
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article
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article

Some Solitons on Lorentzian Para-Kenmotsu Manifolds

Abhijit Mandal, Meghlal Mallik
SARAJEVO JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS
Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows
article

Some Solitons on Lorentzian Para-Kenmotsu Manifolds

Abhijit Mandal, Meghlal Mallik
article en

Abstract

In this paper we study the nature of the Einstein soliton and $\eta $-Einstein soliton in the framework of Lorentzian para-Kenmotsu manifolds (briefly, LP-Kenmotsu manifolds). We find an expression for scalar curvature of LP-Kenmotsu manifolds admitting the Einstein soliton and $\eta $-Einstein soliton in various cases. We prove that if an LP-Kenmotsu manifold containsan $\eta $-Einstein soliton with a parallel Reeb vector field then the manifold is $\eta $-Einstein. We study the nature of the $\eta $-Einstein soliton on these manifolds with conformal, collinear and torse forming potential vector fields. We also study the $\eta $-Einstein soliton on these manifolds satisfying the curvature conditions: $\left( \xi .\right) _{R}.S=0, $ $\left( \xi .\right) _{W_{2}}.S=0$ and $\left( \xi .\right) _{S}.W_{2}=0,$ where $R,$ $S$ and $W_{2}$ are, respectively, the Riemannian curvature tensor, Ricci curvature tensor and $W_{2}$-curvature tensor.

SARAJEVO JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICSVol. 21(1)
Raiganj University (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows
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Some Solitons on Lorentzian Para-Kenmotsu Manifolds — Abhijit Mandal, Meghlal Mallik · SARAJEVO JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS