Gravity, finite duality cascades and confinement

A bstract Cascading RG flows are characteristic of $$ \mathcal{N} $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> </mml:math> = 1 gauge theories realized by D3-branes probing singularities in the presence of fractional branes. A celebrated example is the Klebanov-Strassler model, which exhibits an infinite cascade that ends with confinement. In this work, we explore a related setup where the addition of an orientifold plane modifies the cascade structure: the RG flow now consists of a finite number of steps, originating from a UV fixed point with a finite number of degrees of freedom. We provide a supergravity solution dual to this flow, that reproduces all its salient features. The string frame curvature can be kept small up to parametrically large values of the holographic coordinate, larger than the one at which the first cascade step occurs.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2025-09-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep09(2025)054
Primary Topic
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Gravity, finite duality cascades and confinement

Matteo Bertolini, Fabrizio Aramini, Riccardo Argurio, Eduardo García-Valdecasas et al.
Journal of High Energy Physics
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
article

Gravity, finite duality cascades and confinement

Matteo Bertolini, Fabrizio Aramini, Riccardo Argurio, Eduardo García-Valdecasas, Pietro Moroni
article en

Abstract

A bstract Cascading RG flows are characteristic of $$ \mathcal{N} $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> </mml:math> = 1 gauge theories realized by D3-branes probing singularities in the presence of fractional branes. A celebrated example is the Klebanov-Strassler model, which exhibits an infinite cascade that ends with confinement. In this work, we explore a related setup where the addition of an orientifold plane modifies the cascade structure: the RG flow now consists of a finite number of steps, originating from a UV fixed point with a finite number of degrees of freedom. We provide a supergravity solution dual to this flow, that reproduces all its salient features. The string frame curvature can be kept small up to parametrically large values of the holographic coordinate, larger than the one at which the first cascade step occurs.

Journal of High Energy PhysicsVol. 2025(9)
Université Libre de Bruxelles (BE), Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Trieste (IT)
Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca
Openalex Percentile: Top 90%
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
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Gravity, finite duality cascades and confinement — Matteo Bertolini, Fabrizio Aramini, et al. · Journal of High Energy Physics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS