Association between dietary inflammatory index, empirical dietary inflammatory patterns, dietary and lifestyle inflammation scores, and polycystic ovary syndrome: a case-control study
Pro-inflammatory diets (higher DII) and combined diet-lifestyle patterns (higher DLIS) were associated with odds of PCOS, highlighting the importance of anti-inflammatory interventions. However, the case-control design limits causal interpretation, and future cohort studies are needed to confirm temporality.
Authors
- Farnush Bakhshimoghaddam (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5117-2633)
- Fatemeh Esfarjani (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6796-5566)
- Hadis Varaee
- Shahla Vaziri Esfarjani
- Parvin Dorfeshan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9508-5737)
- Roshan Nikbakht (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2347-8560)
- Anahita Mansouri
Institutions
- Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences (IR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- BMC Endocrine Disorders
- Published
- 2025-09-03
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s12902-025-02022-y
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Ovarian function and disorders
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.70
Funders
- Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences
- Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences