On the Existence of Cn-Supermagic Labelings in Cycle-Based Graph Structures

In this paper, we prove the existence of Cn-supermagic labeling for the graph G(n, n) formed by connecting a vertex of n copies of the Cn (n-edge cycle) graph to a vertex of a main Cn graph. Labeling functions enable the edges and the vertices of the graph to be labeled with subgraphs that resemble the structure of Cn. Cn-supermagic labeling requires the sum of the labels to be constant for each Cn-cover, and the labels must be uniquely distributed across the graph. The study examines different labelings of G(n, n) based on the value of n modulo 4, demonstrating their validity through examples. The results show that such labelings are possible and can be applied consistently for specific values of n.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of New Results in Science
Published
2025-08-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.54187/jnrs.1646665
Primary Topic
Graph Labeling and Dimension Problems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

On the Existence of Cn-Supermagic Labelings in Cycle-Based Graph Structures

Tarkan Öner
Journal of New Results in Science
Graph Labeling and Dimension Problems
article

On the Existence of Cn-Supermagic Labelings in Cycle-Based Graph Structures

Tarkan Öner
article en

Abstract

In this paper, we prove the existence of Cn-supermagic labeling for the graph G(n, n) formed by connecting a vertex of n copies of the Cn (n-edge cycle) graph to a vertex of a main Cn graph. Labeling functions enable the edges and the vertices of the graph to be labeled with subgraphs that resemble the structure of Cn. Cn-supermagic labeling requires the sum of the labels to be constant for each Cn-cover, and the labels must be uniquely distributed across the graph. The study examines different labelings of G(n, n) based on the value of n modulo 4, demonstrating their validity through examples. The results show that such labelings are possible and can be applied consistently for specific values of n.

Journal of New Results in ScienceVol. 14(2)
Muğla University (TR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 75%
Graph Labeling and Dimension Problems
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