Nickelaelectro‐Catalyzed C─H Activation to <i>β</i>‐Arylated Pyrroles <i>via</i> Multiple Dehydrogenation

Nickel electrocatalysis has emerged as a powerful strategy for sustainable C─H activation, offering an environmentally benign alternative to traditional methods based on stoichiometric oxidants. We, herein, report a nickela-electrocatalyzed approach for the expedient synthesis of β-arylated pyrroles via a unique multiple dehydrogenative C─H activation approach. Hence, direct C─C bond formation between pyrroles and arenes was enabled, obviating the need for prefunctionalized substrates. The reaction proceeded under electrochemical conditions in a user-friendly undivided cell, utilizing electricity as a traceless oxidant. Mechanistic studies, including cyclic voltammetry, provided support for a nickel(II/III/IV) regime, wherein anodic oxidation facilitates the dehydrogenation and C─H activation paired with the valuable hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Our findings highlight the potential of electrocatalysis to unlock distinct reaction manifolds and provides a sustainable platform for accessing complex heteroaryl frameworks.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Published
2025-09-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202510233
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Radical Photochemical Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.87

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article

Nickelaelectro‐Catalyzed C─H Activation to β‐Arylated Pyrroles via Multiple Dehydrogenation

Kazuhiro Okamoto, Tristan von Münchow, Lutz Ackermann, Sven Trienes et al.
2 citations
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Radical Photochemical Reactions
1.87
article

Nickelaelectro‐Catalyzed C─H Activation to β‐Arylated Pyrroles via Multiple Dehydrogenation

Kazuhiro Okamoto, Tristan von Münchow, Lutz Ackermann, Sven Trienes, João C. A. Oliveira, Simon L. Homölle, Sven Erik Peters
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Nickel electrocatalysis has emerged as a powerful strategy for sustainable C─H activation, offering an environmentally benign alternative to traditional methods based on stoichiometric oxidants. We, herein, report a nickela-electrocatalyzed approach for the expedient synthesis of β-arylated pyrroles via a unique multiple dehydrogenative C─H activation approach. Hence, direct C─C bond formation between pyrroles and arenes was enabled, obviating the need for prefunctionalized substrates. The reaction proceeded under electrochemical conditions in a user-friendly undivided cell, utilizing electricity as a traceless oxidant. Mechanistic studies, including cyclic voltammetry, provided support for a nickel(II/III/IV) regime, wherein anodic oxidation facilitates the dehydrogenation and C─H activation paired with the valuable hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Our findings highlight the potential of electrocatalysis to unlock distinct reaction manifolds and provides a sustainable platform for accessing complex heteroaryl frameworks.

Angewandte Chemie International EditionVol. 64(40)
Zero to Three (US), University of Göttingen (DE)
California Department of Fish and Game, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Leibniz-Gemeinschaft, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Radical Photochemical Reactions
1.87
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