A cascade carbene insertion reaction on recoverable catalytic metal-free zeolites

<h2>Summary</h2> The generation and insertion reaction of carbenes is incompatible with strong oxidants or highly basic amino groups due to the rapid deactivation of the metal catalysts necessary to generate the carbenes. Here, we show that dealuminated zeolites are capable not only of generating and inserting carbenes from diazoacetates into O–H bonds, but also of allowing the <i>in situ</i> dehydrogenation reaction of the so-generated alcohol with (hydro)peroxides and the subsequent imination/isomerization (for non-aromatic imines) of the resulting ketoester with a primary amine, all in a one-pot catalytic mode. In this way, a variety of α-iminoesters can be generated from diazoacetates, water (also in catalytic amounts), and amines, with a recoverable and reusable solid catalyst. These results open the possibility of telescoping a carbene-mediated reaction with classical oxidation and condensation reactions in a cascade fashion, under the action of a simple and commercially available solid catalyst.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cell Reports Physical Science
Published
2025-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xcrp.2025.102800
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Cyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.87

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article

A cascade carbene insertion reaction on recoverable catalytic metal-free zeolites

Yongkun Zheng, Antonio Leyva‐Pérez, Miguel Espinosa, José P. Cerón‐Carrasco et al.
2 citations
Cell Reports Physical Science
Cyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
1.87
article

A cascade carbene insertion reaction on recoverable catalytic metal-free zeolites

Yongkun Zheng, Antonio Leyva‐Pérez, Miguel Espinosa, José P. Cerón‐Carrasco, Lluís Martínez-Belenguer
article en
2 citations

Abstract

<h2>Summary</h2> The generation and insertion reaction of carbenes is incompatible with strong oxidants or highly basic amino groups due to the rapid deactivation of the metal catalysts necessary to generate the carbenes. Here, we show that dealuminated zeolites are capable not only of generating and inserting carbenes from diazoacetates into O–H bonds, but also of allowing the <i>in situ</i> dehydrogenation reaction of the so-generated alcohol with (hydro)peroxides and the subsequent imination/isomerization (for non-aromatic imines) of the resulting ketoester with a primary amine, all in a one-pot catalytic mode. In this way, a variety of α-iminoesters can be generated from diazoacetates, water (also in catalytic amounts), and amines, with a recoverable and reusable solid catalyst. These results open the possibility of telescoping a carbene-mediated reaction with classical oxidation and condensation reactions in a cascade fashion, under the action of a simple and commercially available solid catalyst.

Cell Reports Physical ScienceVol. 6(9)
Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena (ES), Centro Universitario de la Defensa en San Javier (ES), Instituto de Tecnología Química (ES)
Generalitat Valenciana, China Scholarship Council, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Cyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
1.87
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A cascade carbene insertion reaction on recoverable catalytic metal-free zeolites — Yongkun Zheng, Antonio Leyva‐Pérez, et al. · Cell Reports Physical Science (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS