Unveiling IPv6 Scanning Dynamics: A Longitudinal Study Using Large Scale Proactive and Passive IPv6 Telescopes

We introduce new tools and vantage points to develop and integrate proactive techniques to attract IPv6 scan traffic, thus enabling its analysis. By deploying the largest-ever IPv6 proactive telescope in a production ISP network, we collected over 600M packets of unsolicited traffic from 1.9k Autonomous Systems in 10 months. We characterized the sources of unsolicited traffic, evaluated the effectiveness of five major features across the network stack, and inferred scanners' sources of target addresses and their strategies.

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Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings of the ACM on Networking
Published
2025-09-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3749221
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Software-Defined Networks and 5G
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.97

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article

Unveiling IPv6 Scanning Dynamics: A Longitudinal Study Using Large Scale Proactive and Passive IPv6 Telescopes

P. W. Richter, Arthur Berger, Oliver Gasser, Hammas Bin Tanveer et al.
2 citations
Proceedings of the ACM on Networking
Software-Defined Networks and 5G
2.97
article

Unveiling IPv6 Scanning Dynamics: A Longitudinal Study Using Large Scale Proactive and Passive IPv6 Telescopes

P. W. Richter, Arthur Berger, Oliver Gasser, Hammas Bin Tanveer, John Ronan, kc claffy, Ricky K. P. Mok, Echo Chan, Sebastian Kappes
article en
2 citations

Abstract

We introduce new tools and vantage points to develop and integrate proactive techniques to attract IPv6 scan traffic, thus enabling its analysis. By deploying the largest-ever IPv6 proactive telescope in a production ISP network, we collected over 600M packets of unsolicited traffic from 1.9k Autonomous Systems in 10 months. We characterized the sources of unsolicited traffic, evaluated the effectiveness of five major features across the network stack, and inferred scanners' sources of target addresses and their strategies.

Proceedings of the ACM on NetworkingVol. 3(CoNEXT3)
Akamai (United States) (US), University of Iowa (US), Hong Kong Polytechnic University (HK), University of California San Diego (US), Max Planck Institute for Informatics (DE), Seattle University (US), Waterford Institute of Technology (IE)
National Science Foundation
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Software-Defined Networks and 5G
2.97
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Unveiling IPv6 Scanning Dynamics: A Longitudinal Study Using Large Scale Proactive and Passive IPv6 Telescopes — P. W. Richter, Arthur Berger, et al. · Proceedings of the ACM on Networking (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS