3D FDTD Analysis of a Microstrip Antenna with PML Boundary Conditions

This study focuses on the design and analysis of a microstrip patch antenna. The evaluation of the antenna’s performance is carried out using a 3D finite difference time domain approach, and the reflection coefficient (|S<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">11</inf>|) result is compared with the result obtained from Ansys HFSS, a widely used commercial electromagnetic simulation software. The study demonstrates a strong agreement between the FDTD simulations and HFSS results validating the accuracy of the FDTD method for reflection coefficient analysis in microstrip antenna design.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-06-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/mac64480.2025.11140121
Primary Topic
Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods
Type
article
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article

3D FDTD Analysis of a Microstrip Antenna with PML Boundary Conditions

Taimoor Khan, Hrisikesh Roy, Md. Maqbul
Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods
article

3D FDTD Analysis of a Microstrip Antenna with PML Boundary Conditions

Taimoor Khan, Hrisikesh Roy, Md. Maqbul
article en

Abstract

This study focuses on the design and analysis of a microstrip patch antenna. The evaluation of the antenna’s performance is carried out using a 3D finite difference time domain approach, and the reflection coefficient (|S<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">11</inf>|) result is compared with the result obtained from Ansys HFSS, a widely used commercial electromagnetic simulation software. The study demonstrates a strong agreement between the FDTD simulations and HFSS results validating the accuracy of the FDTD method for reflection coefficient analysis in microstrip antenna design.

National Institute Of Technology Silchar (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 77%
Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods
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