<i>A</i>CrF<sub>3</sub> Jahn–Teller-Distorted Fluoroperovskites: Expanding to RbCrF<sub>3</sub> and CsCrF<sub>3</sub>
The Jahn-Teller effect significantly affects the CrF<sub>6</sub> octahedra in Cr(II) fluoroperovskites. Here, we report the synthesis, crystal structures, and magnetic properties of RbCrF<sub>3</sub> and CsCrF<sub>3</sub>, thereby completing a comprehensive investigation of the <i>A</i>CrF<sub>3</sub> fluoroperovskites. Powder samples are prepared using a wet-chemical method, which allows stabilization of Cr(II). RbCrF<sub>3</sub> predominantly adopts the <i>P</i>4/<i>mbm</i> space group; however, the absence of the expected (211) peak suggests a limited correlation length, and we demonstrate that this is a result of stacking faults in the rotation of the distorted CrF<sub>6</sub> octahedra along the <i>c</i>-axis. We estimate around 5-10% of <i>I</i>4/<i>mcm</i>-type stacking in <i>P</i>4/<i>mbm</i> for RbCrF<sub>3</sub>. In contrast, CsCrF<sub>3</sub> showcases a two-phase coexistence of <i>I</i>4/<i>mcm</i> and <i>P</i>4/<i>mbm</i> polymorphs and, as such, parallels to KCuF<sub>3</sub>. We discuss and highlight the interplay between the impact of <i>A</i>-site cations and the Jahn-Teller effect acting on CrF<sub>6</sub> octahedra. Antiferromagnetic interactions dominate the paramagnetic regime, and RbCrF<sub>3</sub> and CsCrF<sub>3</sub> both have a Weiss temperature of -12 K, associated with Néel temperatures of 50 and 47 K, respectively. The effective paramagnetic moments of 4.65 and 4.68 μ<sub>B</sub> for RbCrF<sub>3</sub> and CsCrF<sub>3</sub> are in good agreement with <i>S = 2</i> spin configuration.
Authors
- Øystein S. Fjellvåg (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0215-5260)
- Bjørn C. Hauback (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2717-6941)
- Jike Lyu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8936-2125)
- Helmer Fjellvåg (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6045-7211)
- M. Medarde (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1588-2870)
- Heesoo Park (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4276-6843)
- Fabian L. M. Bernal (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1212-5700)
- Bruno Gonano (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7331-2131)
- Salah B. Amedi
- Fabien Veillon (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7046-6103)
Institutions
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
- Statistics Norway (NO)
- University of Oslo (NO)
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
- Paul Scherrer Institute (CH)
- Institute for Energy Technology (NO)
- Applied Nanotech (United States) (US)
- Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies (FR)
- Normandie Université (FR)
- Education and Research Institute (US)
- Hydrogenics (Belgium) (BE)
- NIST Center for Neutron Research (US)
- Ningbo Institute of Industrial Technology (CN)
- RE Hydrogen (United Kingdom) (GB)
- Université de Caen Normandie (FR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Inorganic Chemistry
- Published
- 2025-09-04
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5c02668
- Primary Topic
- Inorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
- Norges Forskningsråd