Passive physical barrier modulates UVB-induced METosis-related MPO expression and activity, 25-hydroxyvitamin D3-1alpha-hydroxylase, and the shift of tissue-resident macrophages toward M1-associated iNOS

UVB exposure enhances tissue-resident macrophage function in a preclinical rat model, increasing respiratory burst, phagocytosis, and M1-like polarization. The simulated barrier modulates these effects, notably by reducing MPO expression and METosis-related activity, which suggests a potential attenuation of excessive inflammation. These findings provide valuable insights relevant to human immune modulation and support further translational research. Future studies should investigate the role of circadian rhythms and other cell types in UVB- and vitamin D-mediated immune modulation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Immunology
Published
2025-08-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1583493
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Vitamin D Research Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.47
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Passive physical barrier modulates UVB-induced METosis-related MPO expression and activity, 25-hydroxyvitamin D3-1alpha-hydroxylase, and the shift of tissue-resident macrophages toward M1-associated iNOS

Rabia Messali, Chafia Touil–Boukoffa, Mourad Aribi, Slimane Brikhou et al.
1 citations
Frontiers in Immunology
Vitamin D Research Studies
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article

Passive physical barrier modulates UVB-induced METosis-related MPO expression and activity, 25-hydroxyvitamin D3-1alpha-hydroxylase, and the shift of tissue-resident macrophages toward M1-associated iNOS

Rabia Messali, Chafia Touil–Boukoffa, Mourad Aribi, Slimane Brikhou, Zineb Mekkaoui, Chahrazed El Mezouar, Franck J. D. Mennechet, Abdelouahab Bellou, Souad Zoudji, Xin Li, Farah Sara Meterfi, Nour Elhouda Bendjeffel, Fadila Boudjelal, Nawal Brikci Nigassa
article en
1 citations

Abstract

UVB exposure enhances tissue-resident macrophage function in a preclinical rat model, increasing respiratory burst, phagocytosis, and M1-like polarization. The simulated barrier modulates these effects, notably by reducing MPO expression and METosis-related activity, which suggests a potential attenuation of excessive inflammation. These findings provide valuable insights relevant to human immune modulation and support further translational research. Future studies should investigate the role of circadian rhythms and other cell types in UVB- and vitamin D-mediated immune modulation.

Frontiers in ImmunologyVol. 16
Global Development Network (IN), Inserm (FR), Wayne State University (US), University of Abou Bekr Belkaïd (DZ), Research Center in Industrial Technologies (DZ), Biotechnology Research Center (IR), Établissement Français du Sang (FR), Dynamic Systems (United States) (US), Southern Medical University Shenzhen Hospital (CN), Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences (CN), Southern Medical University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 16%
Vitamin D Research Studies
1.47
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