Preparedness for Sexually Transmitted Infection Surveillance in India: The Role of Collaborative Efforts in Strengthening National Systems

Sexually transmitted infections are a major public health concern in India, particularly affecting high-risk groups, women and adolescents. The apex regional sexually transmitted disease center plays a key role in surveillance, offering testing, treatment, and data collection to guide national strategies. However, challenges such as stigma, limited healthcare access, underreporting, and resource constraints hinder effective control. India's large population and the prevalence of asymptomatic cases further complicate the issue. Key strategies for improvement include public awareness, expedited partner therapy, better healthcare access, and digital health solutions, with a focus on high-risk populations and stronger healthcare infrastructure.