Persistent effects of historical redlining on present day hospital siting and size

We show that hospital locations are not evenly distributed throughout the US with regard to 1930s HOLC categories. The expansion of hospital capacity in the post-World War II period may have taken advantage of exploitative policies. Hospitals have the ability and opportunity to correct past injustices and improve health equity today by increasing investments in community benefits.

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Publication Details

Journal
Health & Place
Published
2025-08-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2025.103538
Primary Topic
Medical Coding and Health Information
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Persistent effects of historical redlining on present day hospital siting and size

Rozalina Grubina McCoy, Alexandria Ratzki‐Leewing, Sherita Hill Golden, Chixiang Chen et al.
Health & Place
Medical Coding and Health Information
article

Persistent effects of historical redlining on present day hospital siting and size

Rozalina Grubina McCoy, Alexandria Ratzki‐Leewing, Sherita Hill Golden, Chixiang Chen, Shuo Jim Huang, Kaitlynn Robinson-Ector, Neil Jay Sehgal, Bradley A. Maron, Marissa L Ding, Esa M. Davis, Darius J. Roy, Olohitare Abaku, Oluwadamilola Akintoye
article en

Abstract

We show that hospital locations are not evenly distributed throughout the US with regard to 1930s HOLC categories. The expansion of hospital capacity in the post-World War II period may have taken advantage of exploitative policies. Hospitals have the ability and opportunity to correct past injustices and improve health equity today by increasing investments in community benefits.

Health & PlaceVol. 95
University of Southern California (US), Western University (CA), University of Maryland, Baltimore (US), Johns Hopkins University (US), Johns Hopkins Medicine (US), Center for Information Technology (US), Department of Health (TW), University of Maryland, College Park (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Medical Coding and Health Information
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Persistent effects of historical redlining on present day hospital siting and size — Rozalina Grubina McCoy, Alexandria Ratzki‐Leewing, et al. · Health & Place (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS