Forensically important sap beetles (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) of North America

The forensically relevant taxa of the family Nitidulidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) are reviewed and diagnosed. Specifically, two genera were identified as forensically important based on the shared feeding behavior on carrion (Nitidula and Omosita). In total, eight species are reported from North America, including a new country record for Omosita funesta Reitter. Collection records were compiled from 25 major institutions with major holdings from the USA and Canada and used to generate distribution maps for each species. The validity of Omosita nearctica Kirejtshuk was tested with molecular data (COI barcode region), and genetic distances were compared across several representative species for the group. Finally, a dichotomous key is provided for both Nitidula and Omosita at the species level, supplemented with dorsal habitus photographs of each species.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Forensic Entomology
Published
2025-09-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.63586/83ewez16
Primary Topic
Forest Insect Ecology and Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Forensically important sap beetles (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) of North America

Gareth S. Powell, Lauren M. Weidner
1 links
Journal of Forensic Entomology
Forest Insect Ecology and Management
article

Forensically important sap beetles (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) of North America

Gareth S. Powell, Lauren M. Weidner
article en

Abstract

The forensically relevant taxa of the family Nitidulidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) are reviewed and diagnosed. Specifically, two genera were identified as forensically important based on the shared feeding behavior on carrion (Nitidula and Omosita). In total, eight species are reported from North America, including a new country record for Omosita funesta Reitter. Collection records were compiled from 25 major institutions with major holdings from the USA and Canada and used to generate distribution maps for each species. The validity of Omosita nearctica Kirejtshuk was tested with molecular data (COI barcode region), and genetic distances were compared across several representative species for the group. Finally, a dichotomous key is provided for both Nitidula and Omosita at the species level, supplemented with dorsal habitus photographs of each species.

Journal of Forensic EntomologyVol. 1
Clemson University, Field Museum
Openalex Percentile: Top 77%
Forest Insect Ecology and Management
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