The Impact of Cyber Violence on the Elderly: Current Situation, Challenges and Coping Strategies

As internet usage expands, the proportion of Chinese netizens aged 50 and above has reached 30.8%. Cyber violence poses an increasingly severe threat to older adults. Through the systematic literature review, this paper examines the multifaceted impacts of cyber violence on the elderly's mental health, social participation, and daily life. The findings reveal that older adults are more susceptible to cyber violence due to limited digital literacy, inadequate social support, and lower psychological resilience, resulting in damaged self-esteem, social withdrawal, and reduced quality of life. The study further proposes targeted strategies, including digital skills training, community support networks, and psychological interventions, to enhance older adults' capacity to cope with cyber violence. This research aims to provide a theoretical basis and practical guidance for developing age-inclusive cyber protection policies and intervention measures.