Structural valve deterioration is primarily caused by cyclic fatigue but not immune rejection

All BMVs had a significant extent of lipid deposition, hemorrhages, and tears, which eventually led to its mechanical incompetence. Strikingly, BMVs had less amount of immune cell infiltration as compared with BTVs. These results indicate that mechanical fatigue prevails over immune cell infiltration in driving the development of SVD.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Immunology
Published
2025-09-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1652294
Primary Topic
Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Structural valve deterioration is primarily caused by cyclic fatigue but not immune rejection

Tatiana N. Akentieva, A. E. Kostyunin, Т. В. Глушкова, А. А. Хромов et al.
Frontiers in Immunology
Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments
article

Structural valve deterioration is primarily caused by cyclic fatigue but not immune rejection

Tatiana N. Akentieva, A. E. Kostyunin, Т. В. Глушкова, А. А. Хромов, А. Н. Стасев, K. Yu. Klyshnikov, Е. А. Овчаренко, Anton G. Kutikhin, Vladislav A. Koshelev, P.S. Onischenko, Leo Bogdanov
article en

Abstract

All BMVs had a significant extent of lipid deposition, hemorrhages, and tears, which eventually led to its mechanical incompetence. Strikingly, BMVs had less amount of immune cell infiltration as compared with BTVs. These results indicate that mechanical fatigue prevails over immune cell infiltration in driving the development of SVD.

Frontiers in ImmunologyVol. 16
Kuzbass Institute of Economics and Law (RU), Research Institute of Complex Problems of Cardiovascular Disease Russian Academy of Medical Sciences (RU), Kemerovo State University (RU)
Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian Academy of Sciences
Openalex Percentile: Top 64%
Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments
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