Internet as a source of knowledge about headaches in children

The internet is one of the primary sources of knowledge people rely on for information regarding their health.With a vast number of articles available on various diseases and symptoms, this study aimed to assess the credibility, reliability, and consistency of current medical knowledge of information found on the most accessible websites, including social media, related to headaches in children.We analyzed the first 100 links that appeared when the phrase "headaches in children" was entered into the Google search engine.After applying specific inclusion and exclusion criteria, 89 texts were qualified for evaluation.The analysis was conducted using the DISCERN scale along with a set of author-developed questions to assess the quality of the content.Out of the 89 analyzed sources, 49.3% were found to have a low level of credibility.The average DISCERN score across all materials was 40.93 points.Only six sources were classified as excellent quality.This study highlights the poor quality of online information concerning headaches in children.Most sources are unreliable and lack key clinical content.Healthcare professionals should encourage patients to be cautious when using unverified online sources, and our results suggest that internet sources require significant improvements in accuracy and depth.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Medical Science
Published
2025-08-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.54905/disssi.v29i162.e145ms3596
Primary Topic
Breastfeeding Practices and Influences
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Internet as a source of knowledge about headaches in children

Dawid Zakrzewski, Marta Zawadzka, Patrycja Podlejska, Wiktoria Kubziakowska et al.
Medical Science
Breastfeeding Practices and Influences
article

Internet as a source of knowledge about headaches in children

Dawid Zakrzewski, Marta Zawadzka, Patrycja Podlejska, Wiktoria Kubziakowska, Julia Stelmach, Jakub Rychlik, Justyna Abramowicz, Maria Mazurkiewicz- Bełdzińska
article en

Abstract

The internet is one of the primary sources of knowledge people rely on for information regarding their health.With a vast number of articles available on various diseases and symptoms, this study aimed to assess the credibility, reliability, and consistency of current medical knowledge of information found on the most accessible websites, including social media, related to headaches in children.We analyzed the first 100 links that appeared when the phrase "headaches in children" was entered into the Google search engine.After applying specific inclusion and exclusion criteria, 89 texts were qualified for evaluation.The analysis was conducted using the DISCERN scale along with a set of author-developed questions to assess the quality of the content.Out of the 89 analyzed sources, 49.3% were found to have a low level of credibility.The average DISCERN score across all materials was 40.93 points.Only six sources were classified as excellent quality.This study highlights the poor quality of online information concerning headaches in children.Most sources are unreliable and lack key clinical content.Healthcare professionals should encourage patients to be cautious when using unverified online sources, and our results suggest that internet sources require significant improvements in accuracy and depth.

Medical ScienceVol. 29(162)
Openalex Percentile: Top 68%
Breastfeeding Practices and Influences
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