A113 Mechanical thrombectomy for distal vessel occlusions: a single-center retrospective analysis

<h3>Introduction</h3> Mechanical thrombectomy is well-established for large vessel occlusions, but its use in distal vessel occlusions (DVOs) remains controversial. Current literature often advises against intervention due to concerns over safety and uncertain clinical benefit. <h3>Aim of Study</h3> To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of mechanical thrombectomy in patients with primary DVOs and assess their clinical outcomes. <h3>Method</h3> We retrospectively analyzed 18 patients with acute ischemic stroke due to primary DVOs, treated at a single center in Milan using mechanical thrombectomy. We assessed recanalization success (mTICI score), neurological improvement (NIHSS), and functional outcomes (mRS at 90 days), along with procedural safety. <h3>Results</h3> Successful reperfusion (mTICI 2c/3) was achieved in 94% of the patients. Significant clinical improvement was noted, with 80% achieving mRS ≤2 at 90 days. No symptomatic intracranial hemorrhages occurred, and we reported no periprocedural complications. Only two patentis died for non neurological clinical compications. <h3>Conclusion</h3> Despite existing literature, and especially the last trial, cautioning against thrombectomy in DVOs, our findings suggest that mechanical thrombectomy is both safe and effective in selected patients. <h3>Conflict of Interest</h3> No

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Published
2025-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/jnis-2025-esmint.142
Primary Topic
Peripheral Artery Disease Management
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article
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article

A113 Mechanical thrombectomy for distal vessel occlusions: a single-center retrospective analysis

Tahereh Toluian, Daniel Volterra, Luca Valvassori, Marco Cervelli et al.
Peripheral Artery Disease Management
article

A113 Mechanical thrombectomy for distal vessel occlusions: a single-center retrospective analysis

Tahereh Toluian, Daniel Volterra, Luca Valvassori, Marco Cervelli, Paolo Rigamonti, Andrea Gioppo
article en

Abstract

<h3>Introduction</h3> Mechanical thrombectomy is well-established for large vessel occlusions, but its use in distal vessel occlusions (DVOs) remains controversial. Current literature often advises against intervention due to concerns over safety and uncertain clinical benefit. <h3>Aim of Study</h3> To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of mechanical thrombectomy in patients with primary DVOs and assess their clinical outcomes. <h3>Method</h3> We retrospectively analyzed 18 patients with acute ischemic stroke due to primary DVOs, treated at a single center in Milan using mechanical thrombectomy. We assessed recanalization success (mTICI score), neurological improvement (NIHSS), and functional outcomes (mRS at 90 days), along with procedural safety. <h3>Results</h3> Successful reperfusion (mTICI 2c/3) was achieved in 94% of the patients. Significant clinical improvement was noted, with 80% achieving mRS ≤2 at 90 days. No symptomatic intracranial hemorrhages occurred, and we reported no periprocedural complications. Only two patentis died for non neurological clinical compications. <h3>Conclusion</h3> Despite existing literature, and especially the last trial, cautioning against thrombectomy in DVOs, our findings suggest that mechanical thrombectomy is both safe and effective in selected patients. <h3>Conflict of Interest</h3> No

University of Milan (IT), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Santi Paolo e Carlo
Openalex Percentile: Top 62%
Peripheral Artery Disease Management
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A113 Mechanical thrombectomy for distal vessel occlusions: a single-center retrospective analysis — Tahereh Toluian, Daniel Volterra, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS