A260 Real-world outcomes following endovascular coiling of ruptured cerebral aneurysms: a single-centre retrospective study

<h3>Introduction</h3> Management of ruptured cerebral aneurysms has evolved considerably, with endovascular coiling becoming the standard of care in many centres. While randomised controlled trials (RCTs), such as the International Subarachnoid Aneurysm Trial (ISAT), have established the efficacy of coiling, their findings may not fully reflect real-world populations—particularly elderly or comorbid patients with poor neurological grades.<sup>1–3</sup> <h3>Aim of study</h3> To evaluate outcomes following endovascular coiling of ruptured cerebral aneurysms in a real-world population and describe the clinical and angiographic characteristics of treated patients. <h3>Method</h3> We conducted a retrospective study of patients who underwent simple or balloon-assisted coiling for ruptured cerebral aneurysms between January 2020 and November 2024 at a single UK centre. Data included demographics, World Federation of Neurological Surgeons (WFNS) admission grades, procedural details, complications, and angiographic outcomes classified using the Raymond-Roy Occlusion Classification (RROC). <h3>Results</h3> 301 patients with 318 ruptured aneurysms were treated using simple (n=247) or balloon-assisted (n=71) coiling. At admission, 9.0% were WFNS grade IV-V and 23.3% were intubated (table 1). The in-hospital mortality rate was 10.6%. Vasospasm occurred in 29.2%, and cerebral infarction in 23.3%. Follow-up imaging (n=235) showed RROC I in 59.1%, RROC II in 37.4%, and RROC III in 3.4%. Retreatment was required in 7.2%, and post-procedural rebleeding occurred in 1.7%. Key outcomes, including discharge Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score, are summarised in table 2. <h3>Conclusion</h3> Despite a high proportion of elderly and poor-grade patients, clinical and radiological outcomes were comparable to RCT data, suggesting that technological advances and operator experience might have contributed to improved outcomes in higher-risk cohorts.<sup>1–3</sup> <h3>Conflict of Interest</h3> No

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Published
2025-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/jnis-2025-esmint.51
Primary Topic
Intracranial Aneurysms: Treatment and Complications
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article

A260 Real-world outcomes following endovascular coiling of ruptured cerebral aneurysms: a single-centre retrospective study

Yogish Joshi, Colin Bicknell, Catherine Cole, О.М. Ли et al.
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Intracranial Aneurysms: Treatment and Complications
article

A260 Real-world outcomes following endovascular coiling of ruptured cerebral aneurysms: a single-centre retrospective study

Yogish Joshi, Colin Bicknell, Catherine Cole, О.М. Ли, Dilina Rajapakse, Nathan Chan, Abhishekh H. Ashok, Natalia Jagodzinska, Aphra Fasham
article en

Abstract

<h3>Introduction</h3> Management of ruptured cerebral aneurysms has evolved considerably, with endovascular coiling becoming the standard of care in many centres. While randomised controlled trials (RCTs), such as the International Subarachnoid Aneurysm Trial (ISAT), have established the efficacy of coiling, their findings may not fully reflect real-world populations—particularly elderly or comorbid patients with poor neurological grades.<sup>1–3</sup> <h3>Aim of study</h3> To evaluate outcomes following endovascular coiling of ruptured cerebral aneurysms in a real-world population and describe the clinical and angiographic characteristics of treated patients. <h3>Method</h3> We conducted a retrospective study of patients who underwent simple or balloon-assisted coiling for ruptured cerebral aneurysms between January 2020 and November 2024 at a single UK centre. Data included demographics, World Federation of Neurological Surgeons (WFNS) admission grades, procedural details, complications, and angiographic outcomes classified using the Raymond-Roy Occlusion Classification (RROC). <h3>Results</h3> 301 patients with 318 ruptured aneurysms were treated using simple (n=247) or balloon-assisted (n=71) coiling. At admission, 9.0% were WFNS grade IV-V and 23.3% were intubated (table 1). The in-hospital mortality rate was 10.6%. Vasospasm occurred in 29.2%, and cerebral infarction in 23.3%. Follow-up imaging (n=235) showed RROC I in 59.1%, RROC II in 37.4%, and RROC III in 3.4%. Retreatment was required in 7.2%, and post-procedural rebleeding occurred in 1.7%. Key outcomes, including discharge Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score, are summarised in table 2. <h3>Conclusion</h3> Despite a high proportion of elderly and poor-grade patients, clinical and radiological outcomes were comparable to RCT data, suggesting that technological advances and operator experience might have contributed to improved outcomes in higher-risk cohorts.<sup>1–3</sup> <h3>Conflict of Interest</h3> No

University of Cambridge (GB), Bridge University (SS)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Intracranial Aneurysms: Treatment and Complications
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