Intelligent educational systems based on adaptive learning algorithms and multimodal behavior modeling

With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence, the demand for personalized and adaptive learning has driven the development of intelligent educational systems. This article proposes a novel adaptive learning-driven architecture that combines multimodal behavioral modeling and personalized educational resource recommendation. Specifically, we introduce a multimodal fusion (MMF) algorithm to extract and integrate heterogeneous learning behavior data-including text, images, and interaction logs-<i>via</i> stacked denoising autoencoders and Restricted Boltzmann Machines. We further design an adaptive learning (AL) module that constructs a student-resource interaction graph and dynamically recommends learning materials using a graph-enhanced contrastive learning strategy and a dual-MLP-based enhancement mechanism. Extensive experiments on the Students' Academic Performance Dataset demonstrate that our method significantly reduces prediction error (mean absolute error (MAE) = 0.01, mean squared error (MSE) = 0.0053) and achieves high precision (95.3%) and recall (96.7%). Ablation studies and benchmark comparisons validate the effectiveness and generalization ability of both MMF and AL. The system exhibits strong scalability, real-time responsiveness, and high user satisfaction, offering a robust technical foundation for next-generation AI-powered educational platforms.

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Publication Details

Journal
PeerJ Computer Science
Published
2025-09-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.3157
Primary Topic
Online Learning and Analytics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Intelligent educational systems based on adaptive learning algorithms and multimodal behavior modeling

Botao Lu, Yuwei Li
PeerJ Computer Science
Online Learning and Analytics
article

Intelligent educational systems based on adaptive learning algorithms and multimodal behavior modeling

Botao Lu, Yuwei Li
article en

Abstract

With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence, the demand for personalized and adaptive learning has driven the development of intelligent educational systems. This article proposes a novel adaptive learning-driven architecture that combines multimodal behavioral modeling and personalized educational resource recommendation. Specifically, we introduce a multimodal fusion (MMF) algorithm to extract and integrate heterogeneous learning behavior data-including text, images, and interaction logs-<i>via</i> stacked denoising autoencoders and Restricted Boltzmann Machines. We further design an adaptive learning (AL) module that constructs a student-resource interaction graph and dynamically recommends learning materials using a graph-enhanced contrastive learning strategy and a dual-MLP-based enhancement mechanism. Extensive experiments on the Students' Academic Performance Dataset demonstrate that our method significantly reduces prediction error (mean absolute error (MAE) = 0.01, mean squared error (MSE) = 0.0053) and achieves high precision (95.3%) and recall (96.7%). Ablation studies and benchmark comparisons validate the effectiveness and generalization ability of both MMF and AL. The system exhibits strong scalability, real-time responsiveness, and high user satisfaction, offering a robust technical foundation for next-generation AI-powered educational platforms.

PeerJ Computer ScienceVol. 11
Central China Normal University (CN), Wuhan College (CN), Wuhan Business University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Online Learning and Analytics
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