The time until a random walk exceeds a square root and other barriers

Abstract This paper investigates the time N until a random walk first exceeds some specified barrier. Letting $X_i, i \geq 1,$ be a sequence of independent, identically distributed random variables with a log-concave density or probability mass function, we derive both lower and upper bounds on the probability $P(N \gt n),$ as well as bounds on the expected value $E[N].$ On barriers of the form $a + b \sqrt{k},$ where a is nonnegative, b is positive, and k is the number of steps, we provide additional bounds on $E[N].$

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Probability in the Engineering and Informational Sciences
Published
2025-09-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1017/s0269964825100090
Primary Topic
Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

Funders

Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

The time until a random walk exceeds a square root and other barriers

Sheldon M. Ross, Tianchi Zhao
Probability in the Engineering and Informational Sciences
Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
article

The time until a random walk exceeds a square root and other barriers

Sheldon M. Ross, Tianchi Zhao
article en

Abstract

Abstract This paper investigates the time N until a random walk first exceeds some specified barrier. Letting $X_i, i \geq 1,$ be a sequence of independent, identically distributed random variables with a log-concave density or probability mass function, we derive both lower and upper bounds on the probability $P(N \gt n),$ as well as bounds on the expected value $E[N].$ On barriers of the form $a + b \sqrt{k},$ where a is nonnegative, b is positive, and k is the number of steps, we provide additional bounds on $E[N].$

Probability in the Engineering and Informational SciencesVol. 40(1)
University of Southern California (US)
National Science Foundation, Division of Civil, Mechanical and Manufacturing Innovation
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.