Chatbots’ Empathetic Conversations and Responses: A Qualitative Study of Help‑Seeking Queries on Depressive Moods Across 8 Commercial Conversational Agents

Our findings reveal a mixed landscape in the emotional support provided by CAs. While some social chatbots delivered empathetic responses that fostered deeper user engagement, most commercial chatbots offered merely informative replies to users' help-seeking inputs. Recognizing that users seek support from chatbots, we recommend equipping next-generation CAs with capabilities grounded in therapeutic communication, such as empathetic responses.

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Publication Details

Journal
JMIR Formative Research
Published
2025-09-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2196/71538
Primary Topic
Digital Mental Health Interventions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Chatbots’ Empathetic Conversations and Responses: A Qualitative Study of Help‑Seeking Queries on Depressive Moods Across 8 Commercial Conversational Agents

Hyojin Chin, Gumhee Baek, Meeyoung Cha, Chiyoung Cha
JMIR Formative Research
Digital Mental Health Interventions
article

Chatbots’ Empathetic Conversations and Responses: A Qualitative Study of Help‑Seeking Queries on Depressive Moods Across 8 Commercial Conversational Agents

Hyojin Chin, Gumhee Baek, Meeyoung Cha, Chiyoung Cha
article en

Abstract

Our findings reveal a mixed landscape in the emotional support provided by CAs. While some social chatbots delivered empathetic responses that fostered deeper user engagement, most commercial chatbots offered merely informative replies to users' help-seeking inputs. Recognizing that users seek support from chatbots, we recommend equipping next-generation CAs with capabilities grounded in therapeutic communication, such as empathetic responses.

JMIR Formative ResearchVol. 9
Ewha Womans University (KR), Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KR), Gyeongsang National University (KR), Max Planck Institute for Security and Privacy (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Digital Mental Health Interventions
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Chatbots’ Empathetic Conversations and Responses: A Qualitative Study of Help‑Seeking Queries on Depressive Moods Across 8 Commercial Conversational Agents — Hyojin Chin, Gumhee Baek, et al. · JMIR Formative Research (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS