Trajetórias de classe e expectativas de futuro dos jovens no Brasil

The article examines the middleization of Brazil’s young generation, analyzing their rise to the middle classes in the 21st century and the impacts of Covid-19 on their future expectations. Using PNAD and Datafolha data, multiple correspondence analysis, and clustering, we found that the 2014 economic crisis halted this ascent. We identified three clusters that elucidates how, during the pandemic, there was greater pessimism among low-capital youth and optimism among higher-capital strata, which also differ according to capital composition. The results highlight the relationship between temporal dispositions and the structural positions of agents.

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Publication Details

Journal
Tempo Social
Published
2025-08-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/0103-2070.ts.2025.234721
Primary Topic
Youth, Politics, and Society
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Trajetórias de classe e expectativas de futuro dos jovens no Brasil

Miguel Bonumá Brunet, Celi Scalon, André Ricardo Salata
Tempo Social
Youth, Politics, and Society
article

Trajetórias de classe e expectativas de futuro dos jovens no Brasil

Miguel Bonumá Brunet, Celi Scalon, André Ricardo Salata
article en

Abstract

The article examines the middleization of Brazil’s young generation, analyzing their rise to the middle classes in the 21st century and the impacts of Covid-19 on their future expectations. Using PNAD and Datafolha data, multiple correspondence analysis, and clustering, we found that the 2014 economic crisis halted this ascent. We identified three clusters that elucidates how, during the pandemic, there was greater pessimism among low-capital youth and optimism among higher-capital strata, which also differ according to capital composition. The results highlight the relationship between temporal dispositions and the structural positions of agents.

Tempo SocialVol. 37(2)
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (BR), Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (BR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 69%
Youth, Politics, and Society
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