Challenges and Solutions for Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio Enabled Autonomous Vehicles

Spectrum sensing plays a crucial role in enabling cognitive radio communication in autonomous vehicle networks, where secure spectrum management is key for holding reliable communication in highly dynamic environment. Key challenges include high mobility, diverse spectrum availability, interference, and the real time processing. This paper presents a solution to meliorate the spectrum perception and efficient utilisation of spectrum in cognitive environment thus raise communication robustness and reliability in autonomous vehicular networks.