Enhancement of Doxorubicin Efficacy in Drug‐Resistant Breast Cancer Cells Through Nucleic Acid Modulation

Abstract Multidrug resistance (MDR) significantly limits breast cancer chemotherapy effectiveness. Here, we engineered a hyaluronic acid–functionalized graphene oxide (HA‐GO) nanocarrier for co‐delivery of microRNA‐489 and MDR1 antisense oligonucleotide (ASO, MB1) alongside doxorubicin (DOX). Among various nucleic acid ratios, a MiR‐489:MDR1 ASO ratio of 2:1 exhibited the most potent enhancement of DOX sensitivity in MCF‐7/ADM cells. This co‐delivery system synergistically reduced drug resistance, increased intracellular DOX accumulation, and amplified cytotoxicity. These results highlight the optimized HA‐GO platform as a promising strategy to overcome MDR in breast cancer therapy.

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Publication Details

Journal
ChemistrySelect
Published
2025-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/slct.202501703
Primary Topic
Graphene and Nanomaterials Applications
Type
article
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article

Enhancement of Doxorubicin Efficacy in Drug‐Resistant Breast Cancer Cells Through Nucleic Acid Modulation

Zhaoqi Yang, Yuxuan Qian, Yanfei Cai, Yazhou Liu et al.
1 links
ChemistrySelect
Graphene and Nanomaterials Applications
article

Enhancement of Doxorubicin Efficacy in Drug‐Resistant Breast Cancer Cells Through Nucleic Acid Modulation

Zhaoqi Yang, Yuxuan Qian, Yanfei Cai, Yazhou Liu, Ziyu Wei
article en

Abstract

Abstract Multidrug resistance (MDR) significantly limits breast cancer chemotherapy effectiveness. Here, we engineered a hyaluronic acid–functionalized graphene oxide (HA‐GO) nanocarrier for co‐delivery of microRNA‐489 and MDR1 antisense oligonucleotide (ASO, MB1) alongside doxorubicin (DOX). Among various nucleic acid ratios, a MiR‐489:MDR1 ASO ratio of 2:1 exhibited the most potent enhancement of DOX sensitivity in MCF‐7/ADM cells. This co‐delivery system synergistically reduced drug resistance, increased intracellular DOX accumulation, and amplified cytotoxicity. These results highlight the optimized HA‐GO platform as a promising strategy to overcome MDR in breast cancer therapy.

ChemistrySelectVol. 10(34)
Jiangnan University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 78%
Graphene and Nanomaterials Applications
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