Esotropia-hypertropia complex in myopic strabismus fixus managed with an unconventional loop myopexy

Myopic strabismus fixus (MSF) is an acquired, progressive form of strabismus associated with high myopia. It is typically characterised by an esotropia-hypotropia or exotropia-hypotropia complex. We present a sporadic case of a middle-aged adult male with high myopia, who exhibited an esotropia-hypertropia complex in both eyes. MRI revealed an atypical protrusion of the posterior globe in the inferotemporal quadrant, displacing the muscle paths of the lateral and inferior rectus muscles. This case demonstrates how inferotemporal silicone band loop myopexy can achieve good ocular alignment and improved extraocular motility in this rare form of MSF.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
BMJ Case Reports
Published
2025-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2024-263663
Primary Topic
Ophthalmology and Eye Disorders
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

Funders

Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Esotropia-hypertropia complex in myopic strabismus fixus managed with an unconventional loop myopexy

Aparajita Shinde, Vivekanand Uttamrao Warkad
BMJ Case Reports
Ophthalmology and Eye Disorders
article

Esotropia-hypertropia complex in myopic strabismus fixus managed with an unconventional loop myopexy

Aparajita Shinde, Vivekanand Uttamrao Warkad
article en

Abstract

Myopic strabismus fixus (MSF) is an acquired, progressive form of strabismus associated with high myopia. It is typically characterised by an esotropia-hypotropia or exotropia-hypotropia complex. We present a sporadic case of a middle-aged adult male with high myopia, who exhibited an esotropia-hypertropia complex in both eyes. MRI revealed an atypical protrusion of the posterior globe in the inferotemporal quadrant, displacing the muscle paths of the lateral and inferior rectus muscles. This case demonstrates how inferotemporal silicone band loop myopexy can achieve good ocular alignment and improved extraocular motility in this rare form of MSF.

BMJ Case ReportsVol. 18(9)
L V Prasad Eye Institute (IN), Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Memorial Medical College (IN)
Hyderabad Eye Research Foundation
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Ophthalmology and Eye Disorders
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.

Esotropia-hypertropia complex in myopic strabismus fixus managed with an unconventional loop myopexy — Aparajita Shinde, Vivekanand Uttamrao Warkad · BMJ Case Reports (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS