Synthesis, Structure, and Antiviral Activity of Camphene‐Based Spiroisoxazolines

Abstract 1,3‐Dipolar cycloaddition reactions of nitrile oxides to camphene were studied. Slow diffusion of DIPEA vapor into a solution containing N‐hydroxyimidoyl halide as a precursor of 1,3‐dipole was used to effectively generate unstable nitrile oxides. For the first time, the regio‐ and stereoselectivity of the nitrile oxides cycloaddition to camphene was established: 1,3‐dipoles add from the exo side of C═C double bond with the formation of 5‐spiro oxazolidines. Synthesized spiroisoxazolidines were tested for antiviral activity against the influenza A virus of H1N1 subtype; compounds with a reasonable inhibitory effect and selectivity were revealed.

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Journal
ChemistrySelect
Published
2025-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/slct.202503734
Primary Topic
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Synthesis, Structure, and Antiviral Activity of Camphene‐Based Spiroisoxazolines

Maria A. Niukalova, Dmitry E. Shybanov, Elena Kimovna Beloglazkina, Оlga I. Yarovaya et al.
ChemistrySelect
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
article

Synthesis, Structure, and Antiviral Activity of Camphene‐Based Spiroisoxazolines

Maria A. Niukalova, Dmitry E. Shybanov, Elena Kimovna Beloglazkina, Оlga I. Yarovaya, Nikolai Vasil'evich Zyk, Yuri K. Grishin, Нариман Ф. Салахутдинов, Владимир В. Зарубаев, Vitaly A. Roznyatovsky, Angelica V. Garshinina
article en

Abstract

Abstract 1,3‐Dipolar cycloaddition reactions of nitrile oxides to camphene were studied. Slow diffusion of DIPEA vapor into a solution containing N‐hydroxyimidoyl halide as a precursor of 1,3‐dipole was used to effectively generate unstable nitrile oxides. For the first time, the regio‐ and stereoselectivity of the nitrile oxides cycloaddition to camphene was established: 1,3‐dipoles add from the exo side of C═C double bond with the formation of 5‐spiro oxazolidines. Synthesized spiroisoxazolidines were tested for antiviral activity against the influenza A virus of H1N1 subtype; compounds with a reasonable inhibitory effect and selectivity were revealed.

ChemistrySelectVol. 10(34)
Lomonosov Moscow State University (RU), Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry (RU), Saint Petersburg Pasteur Institute (RU), Moscow State University (TJ)
Russian Science Foundation
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
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Synthesis, Structure, and Antiviral Activity of Camphene‐Based Spiroisoxazolines — Maria A. Niukalova, Dmitry E. Shybanov, et al. · ChemistrySelect (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS