The Role of State and Non-State Actors in Resolving Problems in the Real Estate Sector in Bangladesh: A Legal Study

The real estate sector of Bangladesh is a primary economic growth driver, job creator and the planner of urbanization.However, it is afflicted with a number of ills like land shortages, complex regulatory regimes, opaque transactions, and a dispute culture.This research paper undertakes a detailed legal analysis to explore the different roles of state and non-state actors in addressing the above issues.It investigates the existing legal and policy environment, establishing the strengths and weaknesses of interventions present.The study explores the regulatory, developmental, and dispute resolution mechanisms applied by state institutions, as well as the essential roles of non-governmental organizations (NGOs), professional associations like REHAB, community-based organizations, and private sector organizations.Through a critical analysis of their interactions, collaboration, and conflicts, this article aims to provide a balanced perspective of the dynamics at play and suggest legal and policy reforms for the creation of a more transparent, efficient, and fair real estate market in Bangladesh.