Ultralow-Profile Decoupling Patch Structure for E-Plane Microstrip Antenna Arrays

An ultra-low-profile decoupling patch (DP) structure is proposed for E-plane microstrip antenna arrays. Without requiring ground modification or complex circuitry, the DP introduces a secondary coupling path that destructively interferes with surface wave coupling. Full-wave simulations and experimental results of a 1×4 array validate the design, showing isolation enhancement from −17 dB to −55 dB while preserving stable gain, high efficiency, and unaltered radiation patterns.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters
Published
2025-09-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/lawp.2025.3605586
Primary Topic
Antenna Design and Analysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Ultralow-Profile Decoupling Patch Structure for E-Plane Microstrip Antenna Arrays

Xiaoming Chen, Ahmed A. Kishk, Aofang Zhang, Bingyi Qian
IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters
Antenna Design and Analysis
article

Ultralow-Profile Decoupling Patch Structure for E-Plane Microstrip Antenna Arrays

Xiaoming Chen, Ahmed A. Kishk, Aofang Zhang, Bingyi Qian
article en

Abstract

An ultra-low-profile decoupling patch (DP) structure is proposed for E-plane microstrip antenna arrays. Without requiring ground modification or complex circuitry, the DP introduces a secondary coupling path that destructively interferes with surface wave coupling. Full-wave simulations and experimental results of a 1×4 array validate the design, showing isolation enhancement from −17 dB to −55 dB while preserving stable gain, high efficiency, and unaltered radiation patterns.

IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation LettersVol. 24(10)
Concordia University (CA), Xi'an Jiaotong University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 68%
Antenna Design and Analysis
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