The paradox of rising syphilis among MSM living with HIV amid declining HIV infections: a 33-year analysis

In an STI/HIV Unit in Italy, the last 33 years saw a significant increase in syphilis diagnoses among MSM, particularly those living with HIV. This increase occurred alongside a recent drastic decline in HIV diagnoses among syphilis patients. These divergent trends likely reflect the success of HIV prevention strategies, yet underscore the need for integrated approaches to manage the risk of syphilis and other STIs in populations where these strategies are increasingly accessible.

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Publication Details

Journal
AIDS
Published
2025-08-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1097/qad.0000000000004282
Primary Topic
Syphilis Diagnosis and Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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The paradox of rising syphilis among MSM living with HIV amid declining HIV infections: a 33-year analysis

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The paradox of rising syphilis among MSM living with HIV amid declining HIV infections: a 33-year analysis

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article en

Abstract

In an STI/HIV Unit in Italy, the last 33 years saw a significant increase in syphilis diagnoses among MSM, particularly those living with HIV. This increase occurred alongside a recent drastic decline in HIV diagnoses among syphilis patients. These divergent trends likely reflect the success of HIV prevention strategies, yet underscore the need for integrated approaches to manage the risk of syphilis and other STIs in populations where these strategies are increasingly accessible.

AIDSVol. 39(12)
San Gallicano Hospital (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 71%
Syphilis Diagnosis and Treatment
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