Capitalising the network externalities of new land supply in the metaverse
We investigate how new land releases affect the pricing of nearby parcels in a standardised virtual real estate market. Using 9920 secondary-market transactions from The Sandbox on the Ethereum blockchain, we implement a difference-in-differences design around expansion announcements. Nearby parcels appreciate post-announcements and the effect decays with distance (approximately 9 % under a discrete near definition; distance halving implies approximately 2.2 % higher prices). Proximity capitalisation weakens as release size increases but strengthens in branded partner/celebrity waves and wanes during a market-wide salience episode (Facebook rebranding to Meta). Results show that in digital economies, spatial value concentrates through attention-driven network externalities rather than physical access.
Authors
- Kanis Saengchote (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1132-8197)
- Yishuang Xu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5137-5740)
- Voraprapa Nakavachara (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6868-6844)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Open Innovation Technology Market and Complexity
- Published
- 2025-09-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joitmc.2025.100625
- Primary Topic
- Sharing Economy and Platforms
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00