RTL Design of Convolution for CNN Using Baugh Wooley and Wallace Tree Multipliers

This paper presents an implementation of convolution module for Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) on FPGA. The proposed hardware architecture utilizes Baugh Wooley and Wallace tree multipliers. The Baugh-Wooley algorithm is leveraged for efficient signed multiplication, while the Wallace Tree structure ensures fast partial product reduction, combining the benefits of low power consumption and reduced latency. The pipeline architecture further enhances the design by breaking down the multiplier operation into multiple stages, enabling concurrent processing and significantly improving throughput. The proposed design has been implemented on Xilinx Zynq UltraScale+ZCU106 FPGA, achieving a frequency of 769.231 MHz.

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Published
2025-06-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/icdv66179.2025.11135170
Primary Topic
Neural Networks and Applications
Type
article
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article

RTL Design of Convolution for CNN Using Baugh Wooley and Wallace Tree Multipliers

Truong Quang Vinh, Nguyen Minh Khang, Doan Duy Quan
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Neural Networks and Applications
article

RTL Design of Convolution for CNN Using Baugh Wooley and Wallace Tree Multipliers

Truong Quang Vinh, Nguyen Minh Khang, Doan Duy Quan
article en

Abstract

This paper presents an implementation of convolution module for Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) on FPGA. The proposed hardware architecture utilizes Baugh Wooley and Wallace tree multipliers. The Baugh-Wooley algorithm is leveraged for efficient signed multiplication, while the Wallace Tree structure ensures fast partial product reduction, combining the benefits of low power consumption and reduced latency. The pipeline architecture further enhances the design by breaking down the multiplier operation into multiple stages, enabling concurrent processing and significantly improving throughput. The proposed design has been implemented on Xilinx Zynq UltraScale+ZCU106 FPGA, achieving a frequency of 769.231 MHz.

Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Engineering (VN), Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (VN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Neural Networks and Applications
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